Chia seeds are tiny black & white seeds and were an important food for the Aztecs and Mayans back in the day. They were prized for their ability to provide sustainable energy. In fact, "chia" is the ancient Mayan word for "strength". This is due to their high fat and protein content, being a seed and NOT a grain.
Dry chia seeds can be added whole to smoothies and juices, mixed into yogurt or an overnight oatie. If you're adding the seeds to a drink or a "wet" dish like oatmeal, they'll swell up slightly while you eat, but they'll retain a slight crunch.
Should chia seeds be eaten ground instead of whole? The surface of chia seeds is delicate and easily breaks apart with moisture; therefore they are absorbed and digested well in their whole form, unlike flax seeds but I do grind them with flax seeds to sprinkle on my yoghurt and porridge.
Bursting with protein, fiber and good fats, chia seeds are also rich in calcium, iron and magnesium.
Seed crackers – makes 3 baking trays
5 tablespoons chia seeds
5 tablespoons sunflower seeds
5 tablespoons amaranth
4 tablespoons flax seeds (linseeds)
3 tablespoons pumpkin seeds
1 cup quinoa
1 tablespoon fennel seeds
1 tablespoon cumin seeds
1 pinch salt
You can substitute any seeds you like if you don’t have these above making sure you have at least 3 tbsp chia as too many big seeds and the crackers won’t hold together (hemp, poppy, sesame, buckwheat, mustard, caraway). I used what I had in the cupboard.
Mix seeds together well and add 1.5 cups luke warm water and mix well; mix every 15-20 minutes during 1 hour. Heat oven to 150*C then divide up seed mix into 3 lots and roll out between 2 bits of baking paper and place onto a baking sheet uncovered. Bake in oven for an hour, switch off oven and allow to cool before breaking into cracker-size pieces and store in jars at room temperature. Will keep for a couple of weeks.
Favorite toppings: avocado; almond butter; hummous and marmite.
PS check your teeth before smiling at strangers!!